Afghanistan’s emerald miners struggle with tools but attract global buyers | Mining News | Al Jazeera

In Panjshir Valley, Afghanistan, an auction is underway with brisk bidding from local and international buyers examining small piles of roughly cut emeralds. Panjshir emeralds are highly valued for their quality, leading to higher prices globally. Nearly 3,000 carats of stones were sold, totaling approximately $6.12 million, a significant increase from last year. Over 15,000 people are employed in the region’s artisanal mining sector, which is the main source of livelihood in this remote and rugged area where miners work underground in tough conditions.