From Suez to Hormuz (1956–2026): Straits at the Heart of Global Geostrategic Recomposition

The closure of the Strait of Hormuz, following the conflict that began on February 28, has triggered a global systemic cascade affecting states and households, particularly due to rising fuel prices and shortages of critical minerals. Approximately 20 million barrels per day were interrupted, with a 95% drop in maritime traffic. These events echo the Suez crisis of 1956, marking a shift in regional and international order, and highlighting the strategic importance of the Strait of Hormuz, partially controlled by Iran.