Why Africa Must Shift from AI Consumption to Production

Microsoft’s reported restructuring of its engineering operations in Nairobi could displace hundreds of experienced engineers, but it also marks a turning point for Africa’s digital economy. AI is automating routine coding, testing and debugging, increasing the value of expertise in systems architecture, data engineering, cybersecurity and product judgment. Timothy Laku argues that Africa must move beyond adopting foreign platforms, which sends economic rewards, intellectual property and licensing fees abroad, and empower engineers to build technology from the continent. Some could launch startups or take leadership roles in local fintech, healthtech and agritech ventures.